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Melody Blue Spix Macaw After a long period worry and speculation, Brazilian and German conservationists succeeded in reinserting couple couples back into their natural habitat. Their story is inspirational, but also filled with backbiting and jealousies. The first hurdle was obtaining enough birds for the exchange. Macaws are monogamous, so it was important to match the pairs well. Range A South African couple has taken on the task of saving the critically threatened Spix's Macaw. This bird was declared extinct by United Nations in 2000 due to decades of habitat destruction and poaching. They have a small number of the birds that are in captivity and are hoping to release them close to Curaca. They call them their blue-eyed friends and have compared their journey to the story of Presley, the last known Spix's Macaw in the wild. They describe him as a true survivor who lost his family but remained loyal to his area. They feel a strong kinship to him and view their lives as being like his. The discovery of the last Spix's macaw offered an excellent opportunity for researchers to study its behavior in the wild and gain a better understanding of how the species survived this long. Researchers were able to estimate the historical population of this rare bird with greater accuracy. Researchers were able to collect important data on the bird's daily movements, its seasonal adjustment to drought, and its eating habits. Researchers even monitored attempts to reproduce using a hybrid Spix’s and Illiger’s macaw couple which was an important step in the recovery for this species. It was a remarkable feat that this bird lived and thrived in the wild despite having a very limited gene pool. This has helped scientists to understand how these birds can be restored to nature. The survival of the last bird encouraged people to take action to save other parrots and endangered species. It also inspired zoos and other groups to set up their own captive breeding programs for these exotic birds. This working group is a good example of how conservation groups, other organizations and individuals can collaborate to save endangered wildlife and animals. This group brings together Brazilian government officials, zoo reps, international owners of the Spix's macaw and ornithologists with an aim in common: the recovery of this unique bird. The group has already achieved a lot of work. This includes the development of an approach to reintroduce this bird in the wild. The group also raised funds to fund community outreach and field research as well as captive-bred birds for the project. It has also created a permanent committee to save the bird. Habitat Ten years ago the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta Spixii) was believed to be extinct. It was threatened by the destruction of habitats and poaching that was illegal. Aviculturists, ornithologists and other experts continue to do their best to bring this iconic bird from the brink of extinction. The Spix's Macaw is recognizable to millions of people all over the world thanks to a well-known animated film and two sequels. This is just the tip of the iceberg on the long-distance road to bringing these birds back. For decades, an international team has been working to breed and reintroduce captive-raised Spix's macaws into the wild. The Spix's Macaw is an indigenous species that is found in a small area of northeast Brazil called the Caatinga. This dry region is characterized by flat savannah scrubland that is scattered with galleries and seasonal streams. The first time it was described was in 1819 and is among of the smallest known Neotropical parrots, with occasional sightings in the wild as well as a few captive birds and some museum specimens. To preserve the dwindling population, an international committee was created that brought together aviculturists that held the last remaining birds as well as officials from the government. The group forged a partnership with the world-renowned non profit organization Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation of Qatar to create a program to reintroduce Spix's Macaws back to their natural habitat. AWWP has purchased and is recovering 2,380 hectares of prime habitat in the Caatinga, near Curaca, Brazil. AWWP is also raising and breeding birds to be released into the wild, which will provide the genetically pure source of the animals for the next generation of. Spix's Macaws are typically found in trees, and seldom seen on the ground. They typically build nests in hollows or tree holes and hunt for fruit as well as seeds, nuts, and other plants. They will typically spend up to three-quarters of the time in the nest. To aid in tracking the Spix's macaws and their movements, a local group was recruited to join the field team. Members of the community were given watches that could be activated in the event the Spix's macaw was observed and thereby allowing them to keep an eye on the birds and their daily activities in the wild. This method has proven successful. Diet The Spix's Macaw is the only species of the Genus Cyanopsitta. It was declared extinct in the wild in 2019 by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature after the last known wild parrot disappeared in the year 2000. subsequent surveys failed to find any additional birds. A reintroduction program is currently underway to try to bring this critically endangered bird to its natural habitat in the Caatinga. This dry forest is a part of northeast Brazil which covers around 10% of the country. Spix's Macaws nestled in the hollows old caraibeiras and were also known to eat nuts and seeds. A reintroduction program is now underway to establish a natural population of the Spix's Macaw. Eight birds that were raised in captivity were released into the wild in June, and 12 more are expected to follow in 2022. They will be joined by a group Blue-winged Macaws that have been reintroduced and will provide information on food sources, nesting sites and places to roost. The reintroduction programme has already collected vital biological data about the behavior of this rare bird, which includes details about daily movement patterns and adjustments to drought during the season. It has also provided an insight into the nature of the Spix's Macaw which helps to discover the reasons behind its disappearance in the wild. Spix's Macaws consume the seeds, fruits, and nuts of many plants that are native to the Caatinga Biome. Pinhao-bravo and linhas Brasil, as well as facheiro (Pilosocereus Pachycladus) are all included in this diet. macaw cage may also consume the fruit of acai palms (Acaia oliva) or mofumbo (Combretum leprosum). Spix's Macaws, like all parrots and other birds, are social birds that develop close bonds with their parents. They are vocal and frequently mimic sounds and speech. They have a mating cry known as “whichaka,” described as a short and repetitive grating noise similar to an acoustic note. When they are in a breeding mode they can fly fast and high. Breeding Spix's Macaws are extremely intelligent and social birds. They communicate through screeching, squawking, and other sounds. Like many parrots they can mimic human speech. They have a strict routine that includes routines for bathing and flight. They are also able to recognize other members of their flock. This is why they are so popular pets, and also a target for illegal bird trade. In the early 1980s, only three Spix's macaws remained in the wild. They were all poached. In 1995, poachers massacred the male and female birds in a plan to pair them. Since then the Spix's macaws have been captive-bred, mostly in Brazil. The few Spix's macaws in captivity are a mix of individuals that are the descendants of just two individuals, leaving them vulnerable to disease and other environmental issues. The majority of Spix's macaws in captivity reside in a breeding center in Germany. However, this year, an agreement between the German conservation center and the Brazilian government ran out, leaving the future plans for repatriation and reintroduction into the wild in doubt. Despite their low numbers of captive-bred Spix's macaws, captive-bred species show some signs of improvement. This was evident when the Swiss breeder beat out the sheikh of Qatar to buy three Spix's Macaws from a collector. As a result of this and other efforts, captive-bred birds are beginning to reproduce, though not at a rapid rate. Reintroducing them to the wild will require them to remain healthy and produce. It is important to choose the right birds before releasing them. Macaws should be in a reproductive stage and should be joined by an older sibling or close relative. Reintroducing the Spix's macaw to the wild could be difficult, but it's important to try. To aid, ABC and partners have started a reserve system that aims to protect the species' last remaining habitats. The eight recently released Spix's macaws are going to be joined by blue-winged macaws, which are more common in the Caatinga and are found in overlapping areas with the Spix's macaws. These birds will assist the macaws become accustomed to their new surroundings. They will also offer protection by numbers.